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China approves first-ever drug for acute mountain sickness prevention_我的网站

极速之巅

A | 　　讯 8月18日，黑龙江省人民政府新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍黑龙江省以创业带动就业有关情况。　　会上，黑龙江省人力资源和社会保障厅副厅长、新闻发言人于占淮介绍，就业是民生之本，创业是就业之源。

Medicine File photo: VCG
China has granted marketing approval of its first drug for the prevention of acute mountain sickness, filling the long-standing gap in the domestic market where no such medications had been available, Science and Technology Daily reported on Tuesday.
The National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) has approved the marketing of acetazolamide sustained-release capsules, the report said. As the first specialized drug in China indicated for preventing of acute mountain sickness, its approval marks the end of the country's lack of dedicated preventive treatment for altitude illness.
By inhibiting the activity of carbonic anhydrase, acetazolamide promotes the renal excretion of bicarbonate, corrects respiratory alkalosis caused by hypoxia at high altitudes, thereby regulating acid-base balance, optimizing respiratory status, elevating blood oxygen levels, and reducing the risk of onset at the source.
In contrast to health products that only provide auxiliary regulatory effects, this medication has been validated through stringent clinical trials and stands as a specialized drug approved by the NMPA with a clear indication for prevention, said the report.
Led by principal investigator is Luobu Gesang, a deputy dean of the People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region, the clinical trial was designed by his team and has yielded critical evidence to inform prevention strategies for altitude sickness that are specifically adapted to Chinese and Asian populations.
"Previously, although acetazolamide had already been used internationally for the prevention of acute mountain sickness, China had long lacked an NMPA-approved acetazolamide formulation supported by rigorous clinical trials. Furthermore, the existing international formulations were short-acting tablets requiring multiple daily doses, and no drugs with the relevant indication were available on the domestic market for an extended period," said Luobu Gesang.
The sustained-release capsule approved this time not only fills this critical gap but also optimizes the dosage form, providing more reliable and convenient medication protection for the physical health and life safety of people entering high-altitude areas, he added.
Clinical trials showed that, compared with the placebo group, the incidence of acute mountain sickness in the medication group was significantly reduced, with the incidence of moderate-to-severe acute mountain sickness decreasing by 14.6 percent, according to the report.
Related research has been published in the international flagship journal of high-altitude medicine, High Altitude Medicine & Biology.
Global Times
。今年以来，省委、省政府将创业带动就业工作摆在突出位置，列入2026年省政府工作报告重点任务，纳入新时代“幸福龙江”建设20件民生实事。省人社厅坚持政策集成、生态赋能，深入实施“创响龙江”行动，加大创业带动就业政策支持力度，强化创业模式引领，着力构建“创业培训、创业服务、创业孵化、创业活动”四创联动的支持体系，加快形成“以创业集聚产业、以产业承载就业”的良性发展生态。

B | 主要从三方面着力，推动创业带动就业工作取得新成效，在这里和大家共同分享：　　一是强化政策赋能，完善创业带动就业支持体系。出台进一步鼓励支持创业带动就业10条政策措施，聚焦高校毕业生、农民工等重点群体及初创经营主体，精准对接其在创业补贴、融资支持、场地保障、创业服务等方面的核心诉求，以提升创业质量、强化就业承载为落脚点，推动创业带动就业政策迭代升级。强化财政金融政策支撑，涵盖加大创业带动就业专项资金保障力度、提高创业担保贷款额度、拓宽多元化融资渠道3项举措；强化创业能力培育，包括精准开展创业培训、开展创业实践锻炼、提高创业补贴标准3项举措；强化创业服务保障，包含建设专业化创业指导团队、扩大孵化载体标准化供给、布局产创融合创业街区、构建“创响龙江”赛事矩阵4项举措。　　二是强化项目引领，发挥创业带动就业资金效能。

C | 把用好省政府设立的1亿元创业带动就业专项资金作为重要抓手，推动政策迭代升级，实现从“普惠化”扶持向“项目化”撬动转变。紧扣数字经济、装备制造等重点产业，扶持道外区数字产业经济园区、哈尔滨发电设备产业基地等33个创业孵化载体，分类给予最高80万元补助，形成“产业孕育创业、创业反哺产业”的良性循环。依托青年创业者共创区、返乡创业者聚集区，培育中央大街智创街区、中华巴洛克历史文化街区等30个创业街区，最高给予60万元补助，推动“街区带创业、创业促消费、消费稳就业”模式落地见效。

D | 围绕地方产业特色、创业生态布局，打造中俄青年双创试验区、一人公司创业联盟等82个特色品牌，最高给予10万元补助，涵盖创业沙龙、创业集市、陪跑空间等多元活动载体，激活“一地一品”创业新格局。　　三是强化服务保障，优化创业全周期成长生态。坚持横向整合资源、纵向延伸触角，着力构建覆盖城乡、贯穿全程、精准高效的创业服务体系。

E | 做优“源来好创业”资源对接服务品牌，扶持95个市、县开展活动，强化创业项目、市场信息、投资融资等“穿针引线”式对接，促进创业要素高效配置。建立省市县创业导师队伍，推进集中服务、预约指导、跟踪帮扶等常态化服务，助力初创企业找准定位、少走弯路、稳健成长。采用“赛展演会”融合模式举办“创赢未来”黑龙江省创业大赛，吸引1166个优质项目报名参赛，15个项目晋级全国总决赛，取得东三省唯一1个二等奖，另获三等奖1个、优秀奖2个，是人社部主办全国创业大赛以来黑龙江省取得的最好成绩；对在国家创业赛事获奖的市场主体给予最高10万元奖励，强化典型选树、经验推广、荣誉激励等“标杆引领”式带动，激发创业发展动能。